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History of Rotary in Russia 
 

Rotary in Russia 20 years

”Rotary in Russia? No Way.”

“ It was 1964, my first year in Rotary, and I was sitting at dinner with my father and his best friend Joe, a journalist and Rotary District Governor who had just returned from the USSR.  I was taken by the statement and lively discussion that followed when Joe said: -One day, we will have Rotary clubs in Russia. - Rotary in Russia? No way,  said my father.

Wow! What an idea.What a dream. - I thought!....

Well my father did not know a couple of Swedes named Axel Murray and Ingvar Mattsson, or the Finns Rolf Klarich and Jorma Lampén, Russians Sergei Ushin, Alexander Tarnavskiy and Alexander Makatsaria -  that worked, wrote letters and opened the channel to Moscow through the Swedish Embassy until on June 5th 1990, the Rotary Club Moscow was chartered and became the first Rotary Club in Russia and the USSR.”

This is a quotation of an article written for the Russian Rotarian Magazine by Thomas W Kaufman, an American living in Moscow and charter member of  Moscow RC

 

Rotary in Russia?  Yes –since 20 years!

We write Saturday, June 5, 2010, being in Moscow together with more than 200 rotarians from Russia, France, Germany, USA, Ukraine, Croatia, Denmark and Sweden, who are there celebrating    the first twenty years of  Rotary in Russia. The celebration goes on during two days, seminars     with different ICCs (Inter Country Committees), which Russia runs together with other countries and the real Celebration Festival.

Carl-Wilhelm Stenhammar delivered heartly congratulations from the RI-president. Axel Murray, who was honoured for his contribution from 1986 till 1992 on starting Rotary in the Soviet Union/Russia, gave an interesting and warm résumé and Jorma Lampén gave an interesting exposé on his first ten years (1990 – 2000) with the responsibility of introducing Rotary in all of  Russia from the Baltic Sea to the Pacific Ocean. Ingvar Mattsson dwelled in his speech on all human contacts, happiness and warm feelings he always felt during the great number of visits at Rotary clubs in Russia.

Christina Bredin gave a warm greeting from Swedish rotarians and brought forward an appreciated gift from the Swedish districts. One week of  vocational exchange studies,  including homestay and travel, in Sweden for six young Russian rotarians. The first visit is planned for October 2010.

 

The History before 1990

1980-83.  Vikar Säfvestad had regular profesional contacts with Michail Gorbatjov, who then was the USSR Political Bureau Agricultural Expert. A repeated topic besides the protocol was to try opening doors for Rotary in the Soviet Union. At a request of the Swedish Rotary Governors RI President Chuck Keller sent in 1987 a letter to President Gorbatjov with a copy to the Soviet Ambassadeur in Stockholm, Boris Pankin, who later became the penultimate Minister of  Foreign Affairs of the USSR. All resulted in a request from President Gorbatjov via the Embassy in Stockholm whether the Rotary movement could be presented in the Soviet Union to become a part of Glasnost and Perestrojka.

Axel Murray carried through six visits to the Soviet Union as a request of Rotary International; the first one together with Vikar Säfvestad and the others together with other Swedish Rotarians. Ingvar Mattsson had the opportunity to participate in two of them and he got a solid gound for his coming inputs and performances.  Axel made up to 300 contacts with among others the vice Mayor Luzhkov, doctors, lawyers, politiciens, the Head Patriarch and around 800 letters and faxes were sent to Axel Murray and Rotary in Stockholm. A tremendous important network for  the coming Rotary in Russia was developed. Finish Rotarians were also conducting widespread  contacting  activities with various parts of the Soviet Union.

  
 Ingvar Mattsson, the Patriarch of Moscow, Hans Waldenström and Axel Murray 

 

 

The first 20 years

 

1990 – 2000.  When the first Rotary clubs were chartered in Moscow, St. Petersburg and Riga the BoD of Rotary International decided that Rotary of Finland and Jorma Lampén should be responsible for the ongong introduction of Rotary in Russia. The number of clubs increased up to 20 in the European part of Russia. But the mission covered all of Russia. All of Russia!

***  Mission impossible 1.

 

2000 - 2003.  The BoD of Rotary  International made a decision to divide the country into four parts for the mission. The Swedish District 2350 got responsibility for the territory from Moscow up to Archangelsk, responsibility of the European territories east and south of  Moscow was handed over to the Swedish district 2370 and the Finnish district 1420 took care of  St. Petersburg, the Kola peninsula and the territory west of  Moscow. The American district 5010 got responsibility of all of eastern Russia beyond the Ural mountians. The goal of the activities during this three years period was to create a Russian Rotary district of the European Russia based on 50 chartered clubs. Many clubs wee chartered, but the stipulated level of 50 clubs was never reached.

***  Mission impossible 2 .

 

2003 – 2006.  In 2003 the coaching period of Sweden, Finland och USA  was prolonged with another three year period. Lots of time and efforts were spent by Ingvar Mattsson and Andrei Danilenko, the first Governor of D2220 in order to work out and get support for a Programme of future activities and personnel chart of the new Russian district: a Transition Plan.

 

During the period of  2000 – 2006  the Swedish and Finnish Governors visited the Russian clubs and in the Swedish district parts all  the time coached by Ingvar Mattsson and Björn Jonsson for D2350 and D2370 respectively. Both of them have travelled with each year´s Governor resulting in both of them paying visits to the clubs within their respective territory between three till ten times; educating the clubs in the Rotary movement and continuing networking between Russian and Swedish clubs.

Besides in Russia yearly arranged PETS an District Conferencies huge groups of  Russian rotarians paid visits to the yearly District Assemblies of D 2350 and D2370 respectively. They looked for and got joint Rotary actions, twinning between Russian and Swedish clubs etc.  The Finnish district worked in a similar way.

 

From the beginning of Rotary in Russia the activities of the Russian clubs started at a high level with lots of  projects, such as programs for handicapped children, special designed programs for the millions of and earlier ”not existing” street children in Moscow and St. Petersburg. Programs for taking care of elderly people, professionel music competition for younger musicians etc. were run. Many GSE-exchange programs have been run between Russia and Sweden, many of them under the theme: ”Rotary against drugs!”

The members of the Russian Rotary clubs are very active on running programs, the average age of the Russian rotarians is rather low and the number of female members is higher than in many other countries..

Rotary has been very attractive for younger Russian people resulting in many Rotaract clubs; many more than in Sweden.

 

During the period more clubs were chartered and with a total of  21 new clubs the goal of 50 Rotary clubs of European Russia was reached, although with a rather low number of members per club.

***  Mission completed – almost!

 

An independent Russian Rotary District, a reality in 2006

The new Russian District -D2220- was formed on July 01, 2006 for the Rotary clubs of European Russia. With that it was time to put a stop on the Swedish and Finnish chapter covering the period 2000 till 2006. The new district covered all Russian territory west of the Ural mountains. The asiatic part of  Russia will continue to be a part of  District 5010 (USA-Alaska).

 

This historric event occured in Moscow on June 06, 2006.  It was a great pleasure for the R I President Carl-Wilhelm Stenhammar to inaugurate the new district and to present the Governor chain to the first Russian Governor Andrei Danilenko. It was a great moment for Rotarians of Russia and for the more than 300 foreign Rotarians from Great Britain, France, Sweden, Finland, Italy, Germany, Bulgaria, Holland, Spain and Japan to attend the Celebration day. Furthermore, there were more than 50 Russian rotaractors attending.


The Russian Governor 2009-2010 Nedezhda Papp, the fourth in order,  has done a tough job to guarantee the stability of the district by chartering new clubs and to increase the membership; all continued by DG 10-11 Nadezhda Sofronova. During the first year as an independent district the number of members decreased and clubs were closed down. But now there seems to be a valuable tendency of  increasing numbers of  Russian rotarians. There are today around 900 rotarians in Russia, but in order to continue as an independant district there is a need of 300 more members. Communication via a Russian Rotarian Magazine, a Webb site and a datorized register of member rotarians have started. All of this was suggested  in the Transition Plan.

When Britta Wallgren during her club visits 2005-06 asked the Russian rotarians what they thought about an own district, the answers were the sameall over: ”We want to stay on our own legs and to be on an equal level as our Swedish and Finnish districts! But, please, don´t forget us!!”

We, Rotarians of Scandinavia, have every reason to think about that answer. There are lots of enthusiams and an oustanding Rotary spirit in the Russian clubs. They are eager to get contacts  with clubs of Sweden and of the rest of Scandinavia and, of course, the rest of the Rotary world. There are about 50 Russian clubs. Imagine that all of these clubs would get at least one sister club somewhere in Scandinavia. To have the opportunity to run an international projekt  in Russia together with a Russian club is excaiting and gives lots of possilities of exchange programmes within the fields of culture, professional work, science etc. Added to those programmes will for sure be a development of the Russian district towards a strong and fullmembered  Rotary movement, needed in Russia as well.

 

ICC Russia - Sweden/Scandinavia

Next chapter of the Russian engagement by the Swedish districts was the start in 2007 of  ICC Russia – Sweden/Scandinavia. Responsible rotarians were Vladimir Kalugin, Björn Jonsson och Ingvar Mattsson. The aim of an ICC is that a Rotary district of respective country functions as an Embassy in the other country, promoting exchange of rotarian groups and individuals, with a specific attention to young people.

Three ICC meetings were arranged during 2007 and 2008 in Vladimir, Södertälje -south of Stockholm amd St. Petersburg. The meetings resulted in several Russian-Swedish projects and Twinnng between clubs. The latest ICC-meeting took place in Moscow in June 2010.

 

 

ICC-meeting in Moscow  in June 2010. Anna Hramova, Valdimir Kalugin and Christina Bredin

 

This activity will continue and the baton will be taken over by Christina Bredin, who together with Vladimir Kalugin plan next ICC-meeting to take place in November 2010 in Murmansk. An invitation will be sent out to all district governors. Are you interested in getting to know Murmansk and  Rotary in Russia, please, make an reservation of  November 20.  An ICC-meeting is open to everybody interested Rotary and in this case, specially in Russia.

 

Rotary builts bridges

We have learnt and continue to learn a lot from our Russian Rotary friends. Warmth, networking, extensive activities for children and youth in distress as well as elderly people, all in a true rotarian spirit. That´s a true summary of our impression from our contacts with Russian rotarians.

An important friendly, cultural and social bridge-building between our countries has been realized thanks to Rotary. We will continue this work and encourage you to join us.

 

Authors:

Ingvar Mattsson  and  Christina Bredin

Translation of an article, planned for the November issue of Rotary Norden –

the Scandinavian Rotary Magazine

Cast

Alexander Tarnavskiy,  Moscow RC, Chartermember, Dr of  Law – Inst. of  State and Law of the USSR

Alexander Makatsaria, Moscow RC, Chartermember PP 06/06-07/08, First Medical College, Prof. of  Medicine

Andrei Danilenko, Moscow Rossica RC, First DG of D2220 2006-07

Anna Hramova, Kambarka RC

Axel Murray, Stockholm RC, PDG D235 87/88, SRS Chairman 89/90  Honourary Member of  Moscow RC

Björn Jonsson, Stockholm-Älvsjö RK, PDG D2370 1998-99, D2370 responsibility of  Russia  2000-06

Boris Pankin, USSR Embassador Stockholm, USSR penultimate Minister of Foreign Affairs, 100 days in 1991

Britta Wallgren, Stockholm-G:a Stan RC, PDG D2350 2005-06

Carl-Wilhelm Stenhammar, Göteborg RC, Rotary International President 2005-06

Christina Bredin, Västerås-Rudbeckius RC, PDG D2340 2005-06, Membership Coordinator Zon 15 2007-10.

Chuck Keller,  Rotary International President  1987-88

Ingvar Mattsson, Stockholm-City First Breakfast RC, PDG D2350 2002-03, D2350  responsibility of  Russia  2003-06

Jorma Lampén  Helsingfors RC,  responsible for Rotary in Soviet Union/Russia 1990-2000

Michail Gorbatjov, In the 80th: USSR Political Bureau Agr. Expert, USSR last President

Nadezhda Papp, PDG 09-10 D2220, Moscow East RC

Nadezhda Sofronova, DG 10-11, D2220, Ekaterineburg RC

P G Wallberg,  Nyköping-Öster RC, PDG D2370 2005-06

Rolf Klärich, Helsingfors RC, Rotary International President 1980-81

Sergei Ushin, Moscow RC charter member, Secr of USSR-Sweden/Norway Friendship Societies

Thomas W Kaufman, Moscow RC charter member,  an American  living in Russia since the 90´s

Vikar Säfvestad, Jönköpings RC, Agricultural attaché in USSR 1980-83

Vladimir Kalugin, P President Moscow RC, ICC-Responsible D2220

Yuri M Luzhkov, Charterm member Moscow RC, Mayor in Moscow

 

 
Provided 31 October 2010 by RGHF board member PDG John Ortengren, Sweden and posted by Jack Selway
 
 
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