ACHIEVING GREATER VOCATIONAL SERVICE
Re: Women
in Rotary
By Frank Deaver
Rotary Club of Tuscaloosa, Alabama USA
Don’t look now, but Rotary’s Vocational Service has undergone some
rather significant changes in the past two decades. October,
Vocational Service Month, is a good time to reflect on those
changes.
When Paul Harris and friends initiated Rotary fellowship in
1905, the emphasis, even if not identified as such, was heavily on
Vocational Service. Their shared business opportunities soon
embraced Community Service as a secondary purpose; then Club Service
and International Service eventually rounded out the “Four Avenues
of Service.”
But Rotary remained male dominated for more than three-quarters
of a century, not opening its membership to the growing numbers of
women who were increasingly entering business and professional
fields. From the Rotary website, we read that Vocational Service
focuses on “businesses and professions, and on ethical conduct,” and
that Rotarians have expertise in “management, supervision,
marketing, finance, risk management, and ethical business
practices.”
If those statements were once largely male-descriptive, they
clearly are no longer so. Consider two major professions as
examples. At the 1905 birthing of Rotary, women were scarcely to be
found in law or medicine. Now more than a quarter of all physicians
are female and more than 30 percent of practicing attorneys.
Further, at least half of the students now preparing for those
professions are female. Are these and other professional women any
less qualified for Rotary membership and Vocational Service
than their male counterparts?
It was not until 1989 that the RI Council on Legislation voted
to eliminate the “male only” eligibility for Rotary membership.
Vocational Service now recognizes no gender difference, and
women are becoming members and leaders of clubs and districts
throughout the world. Their percentage of total membership has
increased steadily (but not rapidly) in recent years. Of 1.2
million Rotarians, about 14 percent are women. (1)
Year Rotarians % Women
2001 1,170,501 8.69
2002 1,243,431 10.20
2003 1,218,230 10.99
2004 1,217,457 12.07
2005 1,205,732 12.44
2006 1,222,788 13.75
RI President (2005-06) Carl-Wilhelm Stenhammar told his
incoming District Governors that such percentages should not be
emphasized. He said, “The proper way to talk about us is that we
are composed of 1.2 million Rotarians, full stop!” (2) After his
presidential year, however, we still expect those women members to
join in the Rotary motto, “HE profits most . . . .”
Is it not time for us to become gender-neutral in that worthy
statement? Is it not time to more openly celebrate the
Vocational Service of all Rotarians?
All together now: “THEY profit most who serve best.”
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